# Internet & Network Related Guides



# How to connect to the dorm internet (Router + Switch)

##### **Requirements:**

- router
- switch
- 3 RJ45 ethernet cables (you can use 2 if you have WI-FI accessible on your device)
- a computer with administrator access and a RJ45 ethernet port. *(preferably a laptop with WI-FI)*

<p class="callout info align-center">You can use either a computer with a RJ45 Ethernet port, either an USB Ethernet Adaptor such as this one [here](https://www.tp-link.com/ro/home-networking/computer-accessory/ue300/).</p>

##### **Initial Connection Diagram**

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/Wwlimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/Wwlimage.png)

<p class="callout danger align-center">**Please proceed only when you have finished the initial wiring as shown above!**</p>

##### **Connection Setup**

**The dorm network uses **802.1X authentication**. For this to work, you must enable the **Wired AutoConfig** service:**

Press `Win + R`, type `services.msc`, press **Enter**.

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/YNSimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/YNSimage.png)

- Scroll down and find **Wired AutoConfig**.
- Right-click → **Properties**.
- Set **Startup type** = **Automatic**.
- Click **Start**, then **OK**.

[![mmc_iWJhPupURL.gif](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/mmc-iwjhpupurl.gif)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/mmc-iwjhpupurl.gif)

<p class="callout warning align-center">Without this, your PC will not be able to authenticate with the dorm network.</p>

Press `Win + R`, type `ncpa.cpl`, press **Enter**.

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/D7limage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/D7limage.png)

In the list of adapters, **right-click your Ethernet adapter** → **Properties**.

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/7fMimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/7fMimage.png)

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/cwlimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/cwlimage.png)

Tick **Enable IEEE 802.1X authentication**.

**Choose network authentication method:** `Microsoft: Protected EAP (PEAP)`.

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/eOAimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/eOAimage.png)

Click **Settings** → make sure **Validate server certificate** is <span style="color: rgb(224, 62, 45);">**not** </span>checked.

For **Authentication Method**, select **Secured password (EAP-MSCHAP v2)**.

[ ![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/OWTimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/OWTimage.png)

Click **OK** to close the current window.

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/HFTimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/HFTimage.png)

At **Specify authentication mode**, select **User authentication**.

Click **Save credentials**

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/leEimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/leEimage.png)

<p class="callout info align-center"> Enter your username and password provided to you in my.upb.ro such as the following email:  
 <ion.popescu@stud.fils.upb.ro>  
</p>

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/QiZimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/QiZimage.png)

Press **OK** → then **OK** again to close all windows.

<p class="callout info align-center">You should now see the Ethernet adapter trying to authenticate with the dorm network.</p>

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/3pDimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/3pDimage.png)

<p class="callout warning align-center">In order to start the router setup, you need to gather all the information provided by the dorm network. Example:  
**<span style="color: rgb(224, 62, 45);">DO NOT USE THESE! - Use the ones you have in your case.</span>**  
IP Address: 10.210.0.86  
Subnet Mask: 255.255.240.0  
Default Gateway: 10.210.0.1  
Physical Address: 00-E0-4C-68-13-AF (also referred as MAC Address)</p>

Press `Win + R`, type `cmd.exe`, press **Enter**.

Type `ipconfig`, press **Enter**.

<p class="callout info align-center">Look for the following information stated in the Ethernet adapter:</p>

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/scaled-1680-/Uggimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-09/Uggimage.png)

In order to access your router setup page, you will either need to connect to WI-FI or connect your computer to one of the LAN ports of the router.

<p class="callout warning align-center">**This step is *OPTIONAL* if you have a WI-FI connection!** </p>

<p class="callout danger align-center">Whatever you do, <span style="color: rgb(224, 62, 45);">**DO NOT UNPLUG** </span>the RJ45 cables from the switch!   
This will break the authentication and you will have to repeat the whole procedure.</p>

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/scaled-1680-/image.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/image.png)

<p class="callout success align-center"> Now that you are successfully connected to the router, we can look for the router IP address. (the Default Gateway, in my case, 192.168.1.1)  
</p>

While in the same window of `Command Prompt` or `cmd.exe`, now being connected to the router you should see a different output of `ipconfig`.

<p class="callout info align-center">Depending on your connection type, either by cable or by using WI-FI, your place will differ.   
The IP you are looking for should start with 192.168.x.x or 10.x.x.x! Remember to look for **Default Gateway** not IPv4 Address.</p>

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/scaled-1680-/fKcimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/fKcimage.png)

Open up a browser of your choosing and navigate to the router setup page, in the following example is 192.168.1.1, but you should use the one you have saved earlier from ***Default Gateway***.

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/scaled-1680-/MsBimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/MsBimage.png)

<p class="callout info align-center">In my example, I am using an older router but my recommendation would be an TP-Link Archer AX23 v1 or v1.20 for better upgradability (also labelled as AX1800).  
</p>

You will be prompted to login with a username and a password *(or for newer models, only a password).*  
***Please look for that information on the bottom of your router.***

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/scaled-1680-/Pgfimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/Pgfimage.png)

Once on this page, navigate to the **Advanced** section of your router and in the **Internet** settings tab and fill out the previously gathered information from ipconfig as shown in the picture.

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/scaled-1680-/LXsimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/LXsimage.png)

<p class="callout info align-center">Once you have pressed **Save**, if you are on WI-FI, you can now safely unplug the cable from your laptop and plug it in the **WAN** port of the router or if you have unplugged it earlier, you can now plug it in the **WAN** port.  
</p>

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/scaled-1680-/sTWimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/sTWimage.png)

<p class="callout warning align-center">***Authentication on the router can take up to 1 minute so be patient!***</p>

<p class="callout success align-center">***Congratulations! You have successfully configured your router and now have internet connection! If you still have no connection I would advise you to read the <s>this guide</s> (Work in Progress) or contact me. mirceaciuraru@gmail.com / 0750269469*** </p>

[![image.png](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/scaled-1680-/grNimage.png)](https://docs.ciurix.ro/uploads/images/gallery/2025-10/grNimage.png)

<div class="ec-line" id="bkmrk--19"><div class="code">  
</div></div><div class="copy" id="bkmrk--20"></div>